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  • 10 Jun 25

Tariff Update: China and US Hold More Trade Talks in London. Market Reaction

The United States and China are continuing trade negotiations in London.

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The United States and China are continuing trade negotiations in London. According to Bloomberg, the parties are discussing the removal of restrictions on technology exports and rare earth metal supplies. Asian markets and cryptocurrency prices reacted with gains.

Talks in London Enter Second Day

Delegations from both countries resumed the dialogue on trade relations, which began the previous day in London. The first meeting lasted over six hours and ended around 8:00 p.m. local time at Lancaster House. The second meeting is scheduled for 10:00 a.m. the next day, Bloomberg reported.

Representing the U.S. in the negotiations are Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer. Lutnick, who previously led Cantor Fitzgerald, is seen as a key figure in discussions on export controls. Bessent called the meeting “good,” and Lutnick described it as “productive.”

The Chinese delegation is headed by Vice Premier He Lifeng, accompanied by Commerce Minister Wang Wentao and Deputy Minister Li Chenggang. Minister Wang declined to comment to the press after the meeting. Li previously represented China at the World Trade Organization. China’s Ministry of Commerce serves functions equivalent to both the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.

Stances of Both Parties

The Chinese delegation stated that they approach the talks “in good faith but with principles.” Beijing believes the U.S. should recognize progress in the negotiations and lift negative measures against China.

Washington is reportedly willing to ease restrictions on technology exports in exchange for the lifting of China’s export limits on rare earth elements. These materials are essential for smartphones, reactors, missile defense systems, and other sensitive technologies. China produces around 70% of the global supply of these elements.

U.S. Considers Lifting Certain Restrictions

The Trump administration is discussing the potential removal of some recently implemented restrictions, including those on software for chip design, engine components, chemicals, and nuclear materials. President Donald Trump declined to confirm this directly, telling reporters, “We’ll see.”

Kevin Hassett, head of the U.S. National Economic Council, previously told CNBC that the White House expects that after a “handshake in London,” China will boost rare earth exports and the U.S. will ease export controls. He clarified, however, that restrictions on Nvidia H2O advanced chips used for AI training would remain in place.

Market Reaction

Stock indexes in the U.S. and Asia moved higher amid the positive developments. The S&P 500 approached its February high with a 2% gain.

S&P 500 Index Chart. Source: Yahoo Finance
S&P 500 Index Chart. Source: Yahoo Finance

The cryptocurrency market recorded a 3,8% increase in the past 24 hours. According to Coinglass, liquidation volumes totaled $443.90 million, impacting 105,347 traders. The largest single liquidation occurred on the HTX exchange in the ETH-USDT pair for $4.06 million. Bitcoin traders alone lost $204.48 million.

Crypto Market Cap. Source: Coinmarketcap
Crypto Market Cap. Source: Coinmarketcap

The Fear and Greed Index rose from 55 to 64.

Background of the Negotiations

This is the first in-person meeting since the May talks in Geneva, where the two sides agreed to temporarily suspend mutual tariffs for 90 days. However, in May, Chinese exports to the U.S. saw a record decline since the beginning of the pandemic, and imports from the U.S. dropped by nearly 20%.

A recent phone call between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping provided further impetus for the negotiations. The conflict escalated after another round of U.S. tariff hikes and retaliatory measures from China, leading to a slowdown in trade and increased uncertainty for businesses.

This post is for informational purposes only and is not an ad or investment advice. Please do your own research making any decisions.

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